I've decided to do a few segments about writing styles and movements in order to better seek out my own styles. The first is dear to my own heart as a primary horror writer- Surrealism. I'll start with a sample of my own writing (attempts) at the style, then move on to an explanation, professional examples, and then personal opinion. Feel free to share your own feelings, works, or requests for future analysis.
I'm going to focus on movements that included writing, since that's my goal here. I am not ignoring the fact that Surrealism (and many other movements) also held a place in visual art and music, that is simply not of interest in this situation.
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The MorningEarly in the morning, the sun rises. It stretches across the sky, the rays yawning wide. As they yawn, the mouths open, revealing the inner maw.
The rays are lined with, not rows of teeth, but absolute emptiness. The void stares at the world momentarily in its freedom, gazing over the expanse it owns. It watches its people, flitting from place to place, racing after meaningless chores. It watches the ground and ocean buck and push at one another. It settles their arguments quietly, calming them like children in a tantrum. It watches the sky around it, reveling in the light it will bestow and the clouds which dwell within it.
Once satisfied with its domain's state, the rays close their massive jaw and the sun continues to rise beyond its yawn. The world is allowed to resume its awaking.
But make no mistake; it is watching still.
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Surrealism is one of my favorite movements of art, and yet, it is also one of the hardest for me to put into words my love.
There are an array of definitions for Surrealism, ranging from a simple "showing of the impossible", to the creative movement which allowed the unconscious mind to express.
My personal favorite definition includes quite a longer explanation:
"A literary and artistic movement of the 1900s that attempts to express the workings of the subconscious and is characterized by fantastic imagery and incongruous juxtaposition of subject matter." - Free Dictionary
Surrealism is achieved by using symbolism as in the subconscious, latent content of dreams, and a stark contrast between what is supposed to be "real" and "fake". Often in Surrealist art, despite its obvious devisions, it is difficult to tell where these "real" and "fake" divide, which causes another layer of almost uneasiness and removal that is characteristic of dreams. It is a normal setting being altered.
Broken down, what this means is that the art attempts to reach a primitive state of understanding. Reading or viewing surrealist art often feels as though you're getting it, but you're not sure what
it is that you're getting.
Professional examples may include André Breton's works such as The Magnetic Fields [1946], Marchel Duchamp's Green Box [1968], and John Allen's Nouveau's Midnight Sun: Transcriptions From Golgonooza and Beyond [2014].
Personally, Surrealism is an art form that I enjoy greatly, and wish I understood more of. Sadly, I don't think I'm supposed to understand any deeper, running the risk of ruining the entire feel.
At its best, Surrealism is an effort to unearth the unconscious mind and set free our own desires which are left unexpressed. At worst, you can blame that time you were hopped up on cold medicine as a form of art. Really, it's a win-win.